Description
Informal portrait of Lieutenant Colonel Cyril Brudenell Bingham White, Chief of Staff to the commander of the Australian Imperial Force, Lieutenant General Birdwood, works at a folding table at the entrance of his dugout (trench office) at Gallipoli. Brudenell-White served in the Boer War with the 1st Australian Commonwealth Horse; after that he spent two years at the British Staff College for officers in Camberley near London, the first Australian to win a place there, then trained troops and officers in England and Ireland for three years. When the First World War broke out he was Director of Military Operations in Australia; he was then appointed Chief Of Staff of the 1st Division and was the right hand man for General Bridges and then General Birdwood, with responsibility for the operations and organisation of the Australian forces. Promoted brigadier general in October 1915, Brudenell-White was largely responsible for planning the successful evacuation of Anzac in December and was awarded The Order of the Bath – Companion (Military) (CB). Serving on the Western Front for the remainder of the war, he exerted great influence in his role as staff officer to Birdwood. He was suggested as a suitable leader for the Australian Corps when it was formed in 1918, but remained with Birdwood, becoming senior staff officer to the 5th Army. Disappointed with cuts made to the Australian military after the war, he retired as Chief of the General Staff in 1923, to take up civil appointments. In March 1940, after the outbreak of the Second World War, Brudenell-White was recalled as CGS, but was tragically killed in an aircraft accident near Canberra on 13 August 1940 after a flight from Melbourne. Also killed in the accident were Sir Henry Gullett, Brigadier Street, Minister for Army, and Mr J V Fairbairn, Minister for Air. The folding table and chair are held in the Collection of the Australian War Memorial.
Details
Accession Number
P04340.001
Classification
Photograph
Physical Description
Support: Paper (Fibre-based)
Credit Line
Donor D Derham
Copyright
Copyright expired - public domain
Conflicts