Van Gelder Family (Dutch civilian family) Accession Number: PR03440

Description

Collection relating to the Second World War internment experience of the Van Gelder family -- father Herman, mother Rosaline, children Max, Hans and Carla -- in the Netherlands East Indies (Indonesia). The family lived in Semarang, Central Java, at the outbreak of the war in the Pacific. Herman was separated from his family, and was sent to a military prisoner-of-war camp, as he was a Sergeant in the Stadswacht, Koninklijk Nederlands Indisch Leger (Royal Dutch East Indies Army); he was released in December 1945. While the remainder of the family was originally interned together, Max, the eldest son, was also separated from the Van Gelder family as he grew older; he was released in November 1946. The family was reunited by the Red Cross following the war.

Collection is written in Dutch, and includes: 17 postcards, five written by Herman to his family, and 12 written by family to Herman (six postcards are original, and 11 are reproductions); one telegram, from Herman, undated; nine letters, four written by Herman to family, two from Rosaline to Herman and carried by the Red Cross, and three from Max (five letters are original, four are reproductions); two souvenirs, one menu for 'Jaarmarkt Soerabaia', 21 June 1942, and one menu for a New Year's Day dinner, 1 January 1946 (both reproductions); and two identity cards, 'Identiteitskaart voor Bevrijde Geinterneerden' (Identity card for liberated internees) for Herman and Max.

Details

Accession Number
PR03440
Maker
Max van Gelder
Maker
Herman van Gelder
Maker
Rosaline van Gelder
Classification
Private Record
Object Type
Document
Measurement
Archived measurement
Date Made
c. 1942-1946
Whole/Part
Collection
Item Count
31
Access
Open
Copying Provisions
Copyright expired. Copying permitted subject to physical condition. Permission for reproduction not required.
Copyright
AWM copyright

Conflicts

Places

Tags

More like this

Perspex bracelet : R van Gelder, Dutch internee

Heraldry REL33252 Second World War, 1939-1945

Hand made bracelet manufactured from small pieces of perspex, (taken from the glazing of destroyed aircraft ) and from small brass crowns and eagles which may originally have been part of RAF or RAAF

Bridge playing cards : H van Gelder, Dutch internee

Heraldry REL33250 Second World War, 1939-1945

Set of 52 small playing cards made from the cardboard box of a packet of US manufactured 'Piedmont' cigarettes. The cardboard has been roughly torn into pieces of approximately equal size, and marked

Folding stool : R van Gelder, Dutch internee

Heraldry REL33251 Second World War, 1939-1945

Hand made folding stool manufactured from teak, steel and aluminium. The underside of the seat panel has most of its original red painted finish, but the top surface is heavily worn, and much of the p

P04882.002

Photograph P04882.002 Second World War, 1939-1945

Informal portrait of the Van Gelder family following their release from internment in camps in Indonesia. Left to right: Carla, Hans, Rosaline, Max and Herman. The family was interned firstly by the J

P04882.001

Photograph P04882.001 Second World War, 1939-1945

Informal portrait of the Van Gelder children before they were interned in a camp in the Netherlands East Indies (NEI). Left to right, Hans, Carla and Max. The family was interned firstly by the Japane

P04882.003

Photograph P04882.003 Second World War, 1939-1945

Studio portrait of Herman Van Gelder . He and his family were interned in camps in the Netherlands East Indies. The family was interned firstly by the Japanese at a military prisoner of war camp in Bu

See more similar items →

Record information

Last modified: 10 December 2025 - 1.12 am