MG34 machine gun Petroleumkasten kit Accession Number: PROP05166

Description

Rectangular shaped ammunition box with a hinged lid for MG34 or MG42 machine gun. Painted overall olive green with a single stenciled 'P' on the top cover. This indicates that the box was part of the 'P' kit for the machine gun. Although it is identical to the regular MG34's Patronenkasten 34, originally, it would have contained two 1.25litre containers - one contained oil for lubrication, and the other contained petroleum for use as a solvent.

Under the foldable handle is an impressed 743/1939' and immediately beneath this is stamped a small Nazi German eagle with 'WaA136'.

Contextual Description

This container is a light weight aluminium version of the German Patronenkasten 34 ammunition box, which can hold up to 300 7.92 mm rounds in 6x 50 round belts. The white stenciled 'P' on the lid of this container however, denotes 'Petroleumkasten', indicating it was used for containers of oil and petroleum (kerosene). This lighter alloy version of the standard Second World War German machine gun ammunition container was commonly issued to the elite Fallschirmjaegers (Paratroops) of the Luftwaffe (German Air Force) during the Second World War. Equipment issued or made for the Fallschirmjaegers was often made of lighter metals to lower their combat jump weights and to maximise what little weight they could carry.

These particular alloy ammunition containers are not as common as the heavier tin versions owing to the Heer (German Army), Kreigsmarine (German Navy) and Waffen SS using the more common metal version.

These particular ammunition boxes came in a variety of colours throughout the war, including various shades of green, gray and dark yellow.

Details

Accession Number
PROP05166
Maker
Unknown
Classification
Technology
Object Type
Firearm accessory
Physical Description
Material: Alloy
Measurement
Overall: 170 mm x 374 mm x 86 mm
Date Made
1939
Place Made
Gallery location
Main Bld: World War 2 Gallery, Gallery 1
Whole/Part
Whole
Item Count
1
Copyright
Copyright not applicable

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Last modified: 29 July 2026 - 7.07 am