Watch from Japanese midget submarine Ha-21, Sydney Harbour, May 1942 Accession Number: REL/22033.001

Description

Japanese naval issue pocket watch with a nickel case and ring, brass winder, white enamel dial with black numerals, separate second dial at bottom (graduated one to sixty), stop watch dial at top (graduated one to thirty), hour and minute hands, and a second sweep. The three hands are tipped with white radio active paint. The inside of the case is impressed 'SKS NICKEL 129978'. The outside of the case bears impressed Japanese characters which translate 'Luminous second watch, Type 1, naval' and the serial number ' No 1514'. A brown cotton sword knot for a senior naval non-commissioned officer or a junior officer, with two tassels, is attached to the top of the watch.

Contextual Description

This watch was originally obtained from Stan Younger, a rigger at Garden Island naval base during the 1940s, who is thought to have salvaged it from Japanese midget submarine No 21 when it was raised from Taylors Bay in June 1942 after the raid on Sydney Harbour on the night of 31 May. The watch would have been used to gauge the success of the submarine's torpedo firing by measuring the time taken from the actual firing to the sound of an explosion. The sword knot attached to the watch is not integral to it but is thought to have been used to suspend the watch so that it was easy to locate and use in the dark interior of the submarine. It belonged one of the two crew members, Petty Officer Masao Tsuzuku or Lieutenant Keiu Matsuo.

Details

Accession Number
REL/22033.001
Maker
Seiko
Classification
Heraldry
Object Type
Personal Equipment
Physical Description
Material: Brass
Material: Enamel
Material: Nickel
Material: Radium Paint
Measurement
Overall: 68 mm x 52 mm x 9 mm
Date Made
c 1940-1942
Place Made
Gallery location
Anzac Hall, Sydney Harbour Under Attack
Whole/Part
Whole
Item Count
1
Copyright
Copyright not applicable

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Last modified: 21 September 2026 - 4.53 am