Melted bottle, atomic blast Hiroshima Accession Number: RELAWM34348.006

Description

Melted turquoise coloured bottle glass. This bottle contains residue particles.

Contextual Description

This piece of a melted bottle was collected at Hiroshima by the Australian Military History Section during the Allied Occupation of Japan. Glass bottles were used in Japan during this time to house beer, soft drink and sake. The damage to the bottle was caused by the nuclear bomb dropped on Hiroshima in August 1945. The temperature of the blast, which reached up to 6,000 degrees Celsius, melted the glass.

In the Allied occupation which followed the Second World War, Australians served as part of the British Commonwealth Occupation Force (BCOF) from February 1946 until the treaty in 1951 to assist with the demilitarisation and democratisation of Japan. Australian forces worked within the Hiroshima prefecture and day trips to the site were a common occurrence. With no understanding of the dangers of radiation in the area, Australians collected or purchased damaged items from the site as souvenirs to take home.

The Military History Section operated under the Army and was attached to BCOF Headquarters first in Kure and then Eta Jima, south of Hiroshima. They were responsible for the documentation and creation of an official history as well as the collection of pertinent war relics. They were a small team which decreased as the occupation went on. All the objects they collected were then sent to the Australian War Memorial.

Details

Accession Number
RELAWM34348.006
Maker
Unknown
Classification
Heraldry
Object Type
Heraldry
Physical Description
Material: Glass
Measurement
Overall: 210 mm x 100 mm
Date Made
August 1945
Place Made
Whole/Part
Whole
Item Count
1
Copyright
Copyright not applicable

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Record information

Last modified: 1 May 2023 - 2.31 am