Description
British Pattern 07 Bayonet (hooked quillon) for use with Lee Enfield .303 rifle. Wooden grips attached with 2 bolts. Pommel, tang, guard and base of blade are blued. Various marks and ciphers stamped on on both sides of ricasso. Long, narrow fullers on each side of blade. The hilt has a hooked quillon crossguard stamped V166330. The grips are plain wood held to the tang with two screw bolts with the right hand side stamped AUSTRALIA. The blued blade is straight with a single fuller to each side and the riccasso is stamped 1.12 WILKINSON.
Contextual Description
The Pattern 1907 sword bayonet was made for use with the Short Magazine Lee Enfield .303 rifle. The introduction of the Pattern 1907 bayonet was approved on 30 January 1908. The inspiration for the bayonet came from the 1906/07 Trials Japanese Pattern Type 30 Arisaka bayonet.
All bayonets manufactured up to 1913 featured a hooked quillon. On 29 October 1913 approval was granted to remove the hooked quillon from the crosspiece, which resulted in a new pattern of the 1907 Sword bayonet being sealed. There was no advance in the mark number for the new look bayonet and many of the earlier models had their hooked quillons removed during repair.
More than 5 million Pattern 07 sword bayonets were produced by manufacturers in England, Australia, India and the USA and issued to Australian, British and Commonwealth forces during the First and Second World Wars.
Details
Accession Number
REL/02274.001
Manufactured by
Wilkinson Sword Company
Classification
Technology
Object Type
Edged weapon or club
Physical Description
Material: Steel
Material: Wood
Measurement
Overall: 552 mm
Gallery location
Main Bld: First World War Gallery, Australia Goes To War
Copyright
Copyright not applicable
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