Description
The starting point of the Burmese section of the Burma-Thailand railway. This photograph shows a Japanese soldier standing guard at the guard house near the entrance gate to the prisoner of war (POW) camp. Thanbyuzayat camp was occupied in September 1942, and became an administration base as well as a transit camp for POWs arriving from various sites in Burma and Java. In October 1942 it was established as a Base Hospital for seriously ill patients from up-country railway camps. On 12 and 15 June 1943, Allied aircraft bombed and strafed the camp, resulting in the deaths of ninteen POWs and another thirty injured. The hospital was then moved to Retpu, thirty kilometres south of Thanbyuzayat and finally to the fifty five kilometre hospital at Kohn Khuri where VX503645 (VX39198) Lieutenant Colonel (Lt Col) Albert Ernest Coates was in charge.
Details
Classification
Photograph
Physical Description
Colour: Black & white
Credit Line
Donor Lt Col T. Hamilton
Copyright
Copyright expired - public domain
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