A03365
Photograph A03365 First World War, 1914-1918Portrait of General Sir William Riddell Birdwood KCSI KCMG CB CIE DSO and ADC, commander of the Australian and New Zealand forces at Anzac.
The Australian War Memorial Collection. Test site
Portrait of General (later Field Marshal) William Riddell Birdwood GCB, GCMG, GCVO, KCB, wearing a slouch hat. The inscription reads 'W R Birdwood'. Birdwood began his career in the Indian Army, and was a protege of Lord Kitchener. In November 1914 Kitchener, as Secretary of State for War, appointed Birdwood to command the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps in November 1914; becoming a full general in 1917, he continued in the role until May 1918, when he was made commander of the British Fifth Army. His interest in the men, high principle and considerable bravery made him an effective, popular leader. After the war he returned to India and commanded the Northern Army; he was Commander in Chief in India from 1925 to 1930. In 1916 he was awarded the Croix de Guerre by France, and was made a Grand Officer (Second Class) of the Legion of Honour. He was also made a Grand Officer of the Order of La Couronne (Belgium) in 1917.
Informal portrait of Field Marshal William Riddell Birdwood GCB, GCMG, GCVO, KCB, inspecting an axe, surrounded by partipants in a wood chopping competition at the Adelaide show. Birdwood began his ca

A signed studio portrait of General Sir Edmund Allenby GCB GCMG GCVO, Commander of the British Army in Palestine 1917-1919.
France. c. 1916. Three British Army Commanders in conference at Camblain-Chatelain, from the left, Generals Sir Herbert Plumer GCB GCMG GCVO GBE, Commanding Second Army, General Sir Edmund Allenby GCB

Lieutenant General Sir William Riddell Birdwood talks to some Indian soldiers on board the transport HMT Minnewaska. Born in India, General Birdwood served in the Boer War and the Indian Army before h

General Sir William Riddell Birdwood, Officer Commanding the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps, standing at the entrance of his dugout on the Gallipoli Peninsula. Born in India, General Birdwood s
Gallipoli Peninsula, Turkey. November 1915. Lord Kitchener shaking hands with the French Commander-in-Chief. The officer behind Lord Kitchener is Lieutenant-General Sir William Riddell Birdwood, comma
