Colonel John Murray Church DSO (Rtd) as a lieutenant platoon commander 3rd Battalion The Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR), Korea 1950-1951, interviewed by Colonel David Chinn MBE (Rtd) Accession Number: S02299

Description

Church speaks of Officer and post-graduate military training before posting to 3 RAR in Japan in March 1949; experience with 3 RAR in training, as well as other duties; posting as aide-de-camp (ADC) to the Commander-in-Chief (CinC) British Commonwealth Occupation Force (BCOF; his rejoining 3 RAR in early December 1950 in North Korea ; reactions to the operational environment and climatic adjustment; the tactical situation facing 3 RAR and its 27th Commonwealth Brigade, and his long road patrol of three hours to locate any enemy; the range of military experience of members of 3 RAR; the effectiveness of 3 RAR's administration in supporting operations; further reflections on the effect of the extreme cold on operations; reactions to encountering the Chinese Army initially, the Chinese lack of artillery yet well prepared defensive positions supported by mortars and machine guns; the lack of significant operations in the period December 1950- March 1951 but his dreading of Sundays; his further experience of patrolling in the Korean tactical and climatic environment; the circumstances of the operational environment which put most strain on 3 RAR; the problems of evacuation of casualties and dead from actions forward of our positions; the lack of mine-warfare activity and use of barbed wire; the characteristics of flanking and in-support allied forces; the integration of reinforcements into his platoon replacing casualties and other 'evacuees'; 3 RAR's individual soldier rotation system in comparison with the RAR unit rotation system used in South Vietnam; his being wounded in the brigade attack on 11 March 1951; the most testing time as a platoon commander in 3 RAR; an event of light amusement being the 3 RAR Officers' Mess Christmas party; events raising unit morale; the standards of medical and hygiene facilities; the illnesses reducing the battalion's manning level significantly; amenities provided for the battalion and the system of leave to Japan; the members of 3 RAR having the most influence on him; his experiences as a staff officer in Japan following discharge from hospital.

Details

Accession Number
S02299
Recording studio
Classification
Sound
Object Type
Oral history
Physical Description
Brand: BASF SM 468
Carrier: 1/4 inch sound tape reel
Size: 10 inch NAB
Speed: 15/16 ips/2.4 cm.s
Track: two track mono
Measurement
2 hr 11 min
Date Made
10 April 2002
Place Made
Whole/Part
Intellectual record
Item Count
5
Access
Open
Copying Provisions
Copyright restrictions apply. Only personal, non-commercial, research and study use permitted. Permission of copyright holder required for any commercial use and/or reproduction.
Copyright
AWM copyright

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Part 1 of Colonel John Murray Church DSO (Rtd) as a lieutenant platoon commander 3rd Battalion The Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR), Korea 1950-1951, interviewed by Colonel David Chinn MBE (Rtd)

Part 2 of Colonel John Murray Church DSO (Rtd) as a lieutenant platoon commander 3rd Battalion The Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR), Korea 1950-1951, interviewed by Colonel David Chinn MBE (Rtd)

Part 3 of Colonel John Murray Church DSO (Rtd) as a lieutenant platoon commander 3rd Battalion The Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR), Korea 1950-1951, interviewed by Colonel David Chinn MBE (Rtd)

Part 4 of Colonel John Murray Church DSO (Rtd) as a lieutenant platoon commander 3rd Battalion The Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR), Korea 1950-1951, interviewed by Colonel David Chinn MBE (Rtd)

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Last modified: 3 November 2026 - 6.12 am